Wednesday, December 9, 2015

How to get back in Shape after Pregnancy


Hey congratulations! You have given birth to a cute little baby. The past nine months of pregnancy was a time of change, new life and expansion. The change has been emotionally, mentally and spiritually. Apart from this, there have been incredible changes in your physical structure during pregnancy. As soon as the pregnancy ends, most of you must be desperate to get back to the pre-pregnancy size.
Now as the pregnancy gets over, there is no more pampering and no more freedom to fall for the choice of foods. During pregnancy, you craved for weird foods and that too lots of them. It took you around 40 weeks to gain this much amount of weight so of course, you would understand that weight loss is something you should not to rush for. Always remember that you have done a wonderful job of growing a baby and your body now needs some time to recover from the process.
Getting back in shape after pregnancy is every woman’s desire. The desire turns into desperation when they happen to see their favorite celebrities as slim and in shape just days after pregnancy. When you see these celebrities getting a model-perfect shape in no time, you assume them to get onto treadmill just after their baby’s birth. Many new mums desperate for weight loss opt for surgery as the option to regain the shape. For this, they often go for tummy tuck surgery and get back to shape.
However, we would only say that, be realistic! There are several less drastic and healthier ways to get back in shape after pregnancy. These ways will not only help you reducing weight but will also keep you with enough energy to get through your sleepless nights.
Why you should not rush for any weight loss regime just after pregnancy?
  • During pregnancy, a hormone named relaxin is released to soften the ligaments and muscles to enhance the easy delivery. The effects of the hormones lingers for around five months even after baby’s birth which means ligaments and muscles are tend to injuries in case of any physical strain.
  • Pregnancy was a time of fatigue and tiredness but after pregnancy your life become more tiring owing to the birth, breastfeed, sleepless nights, baby care and responsibilities and many other things. So, this is no time to get engage in any strenuous exercise. Just do a little bit and mild regular exercise to boost your energy levels.
  • Your abdominal muscles become quite weak due to the pressure exerted by the growing baby on the connective tissues. It takes them around 5-6 months to realign so, better not indulge in any intense abdominal workouts.

Exercise to be fit physically after delivery

If you are quite worried and keen to start on getting back to the shape, you must at least wait for six weeks after delivery (if vaginal) and for 10 weeks (if C-section) to start any programme. However, even before doing that you must consult your doctor to determine whether everything is safe and get a green signal from her.
Keep one thing in mind, before heading to any tip or idea, you should not overdo anything and have to take very good care of yourself as your body is still in recovery phase.
Firstly, you must know that burning body fat needs you to increase heart rate, get breathless and bit sweaty for at least two three times in a week. However, do not indulge in any high impact activity to do so. For any high impact exercise, you must wait at least for six to nine months when your body has almost recovered from the delivery and childbirth.
Brisk walking: It is hard to think about any exercise when you are sleep deprived and overwhelmed with the baby care responsibilities. However, you can start with walking as this can fit very well in your daily routine. You can start slow and reach up to 20-30 minutes of cardio for 3-4 times in a week. Experts also say that taking your baby in stroller for 1-2 miles in 30 minutes also means good walking. Walk tall with relaxed shoulders, elbows and wrists. Lengthen your strides so that your legs and buttocks can have some workout.
Breastfeeding: When you breastfeeding, you are advised to take 500 extra calories than others in a day. Since, breastfeeding burns around 600-800 calories in a day; you will lose some weight by sitting comfortably and feeding your baby.
There have been cases, when some lucky women lose all their baby weight through breastfeeding only without requiring any exercise. However, you must be careful when you taper off breastfeeding as you will have to adjust your diet accordingly as your calorie needs fall otherwise you will start gaining weight again.
Pilates/yoga: Combining Pilates and yoga exercise will work for you in belly reduction as they work in improving strength and flexibility. However, some of the moves are quite intense and you must practice them only in front of instructor.
Swimming: This is the safest and perfect exercise for weight reduction. There are minimal chances of injury and you will not have to do anything for heart rate exercise as it will work on that too. Swimming works for the whole body muscles rather focusing on some particular areas.
Post natal exercises classes: If you are finding it difficult to follow any exercise regime on your own, you can join some postnatal exercise regime for the same. Watching and exercising with new mums will motivate you and you will also enjoy working out. However, make sure that you join postnatal program only as other normal program may have some harsh and intense workout too. Make sure to check the credentials of the classes before joining.
Lifting weights: Weight training has far long significant in speeding up the metabolism. However, you need not hit a gym and pick up the dumbbells there. Your baby can help you in this. Hold your baby to your chest and do lungs; you can also do the same while pushing the stroller while walking. Try holding the baby above your chest while lying on the back and push him upwards several times. This way along with doing some exercise, you can have some fun time with your baby.

Some Indirect Tummy-Busting Tips

  • Do not be sleep deprived: It is normal for new moms to be sleep deprived as they had to wake up in the nights for breastfeed or to handle the baby who are tend to be awake during nights. Try to get afternoon naps so that you can get enough sleep. Being sleep deprived means you will crave for sugar and you will be less active to indulge in any exercise.
  • Say no to sweet snacks: Being a new mom means you will joining some baby groups and will be visiting them often. There will be sweet snack round for you. Develop a habit to say polite no to all such things as they are doing no good for your body.
  • Be active: Baby care makes you tired and exhausted and so, whenever you get time, you tend to sit for long hours. But try to get some exercise between baby feeds and naps.
  • Eat healthy and wise: Now, your pregnancy is over so, there must be no craving. And if there is any, try to turn it off by snacking on something healthy and nutritious. This will serve two purposes. Firstly, it will save you from eating any unhealthy or fatty and secondly, it will benefit your baby if you are breastfeeding.

Precautions taken to be Fit after Delivery

  • Start any exercise only after the post natal check up and when you get the green light signal from your doctor.
  • Always wear a decent pair of trainers which fits you properly. You may have an increased feet size so by a new pair if older ones do not fit at all.
  • Don’t forget to wear a sports bra as your breasts are heavy when you breastfeed. Try to feed your baby beforehand to avoid uneasiness. You can also use breast pads to avoid any leakage on your shirt.
  • Do not weigh yourself everyday as weight loss after pregnancy is a slow process. Try to repeat the activity every week or even after 15 days.
  • Always carry a water bottle along with you so that you can keep yourself well hydrated. Even if you have leaky bladder issues, you must not stop from drinking.
  • It would be best if you do exercise under the watchful eye of a qualified instructor. This will help you in maintaining correct form and posture.
  • Be watchful for any pain, back ache, pelvic or vaginal discomfort during or after exercise. If you experience any, you must immediately stop doing. If the problem persists, consult your doctor or women health physiotherapist. However, if you feel comfortable with your everyday exercise routine, you can move one step ahead and try some intense workouts too.
Regular exercise is a good way to keep you active and energetic. It not only helps in reducing weight gained during pregnancy but also gives relief in back pain, tones your muscles, reduce leg cramps, swelling, and constipation and enhance good sleeping patterns. Exercise is a good and fun way to feel better about you and to cope with the challenges and demands of motherhood.

Monday, December 7, 2015

Health Benefits of Root Vegetables


Benefits of Root Vegetables

This article would help to know the answer of the question “Why root vegetables are specially required in diet to maintain the skin health”.
Root vegetables have amazing health benefits as they grow under the ground. They are the richest source of the minerals and vitamins as they have direct contact with the soil. They can be enjoyed through the whole year. They have complex carbohydrates which get breaks down into sugar to provide more energy and enhance body stamina. They specially contain more soluble fibers and phytonutrients which slow down the ageing.
I have mentioned below some of the points clearing your doubts about root vegetables:
  • They are high in vitamin C, healthy minerals (potassium, magnesium, phosphorous, iron and etc) and beta-carotene which acts as best antioxidants.
  • They involve in improving your physical fitness and mental well being because of their richness in antioxidants.
  • It keeps early ageing away as it provides stamina to fight with harmful free radicals and removes body toxins.
  • It cleans out the blood and prevents from high blood pressure and other heart problems.
  • Its beta-carotene gets converted to vitamin A which prevents from eyes problems including cataracts and cancer.
  • It boosts up the body immune system and prevents from the common and seasonal infections like cold or flu.
  • It helps to lose out extra body weight and maintain weight in future forever as it contains all the required body nutrients and soluble fibers which cravings under control.
  • A particular compound found in the root vegetables (falcarinol) provides special protection to the fungal diseases and cancer.
  • Eating root vegetables on daily basis fulfills almost 20% of the daily requirement of the folate and one third of the vitamin C.
  • Its powerful antioxidant property enhances more iron absorption in the body.

Health Benefits of Lady’s Finger (Okra or Bhindi)

About Lady’s Finger/Okra/Bhindi
Lady’s Finger or Okra is commonly famous by the name Bhindi all over India. It is a very cheap and simply found green vegetable having great source of the vitamins, minerals, dietary fibres and other healthy nutrients required for the normal growth and development of the body.
It is widely cultivated in the tropical, subtropical and other warm regions of the world. Some people like it eating raw as it tastes good. It is widely known for its availability of high level soluble and insoluble dietary fibres.

Benefits of Lady Finger / Okra / Bhindi Vegetable

Lady’s finger or bhindi is an amazing health nourishing green vegetable beneficial for weight management, cholesterol and blood sugar level regulation, flawless skin, bone strength, cancer protection and so many. It is a vegetable of high importance because of its high fibre content, folates, antioxidant property and cheap availability at affordable price in the nearest market. Some of its amazing health benefits are discussed below:
Lady finger
Lady finger
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Cancer Prevention
Prevents from Colon Cancer
  • It contains high amount of insoluble dietary fibres which helps in cleaning out the whole digestive system especially the intestinal tract thus it plays a great role in preventing from the colon cancer. It also reduces the risk of occurrence of other type of cancers in the body.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Diabetes
Manages Blood Glucose Level
  • Its availability of high level dietary fibres makes it able to help diabetic people by managing the level of blood glucose as it delays the sugar absorption in the intestine.
Fights Diabetic Symptoms
  • It contains a special substance called eugenol which helps in fighting with the diabetes and its complicated symptoms.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Digestive System
Promotes Healthy Functioning of Digestive System
  • It is considered as the most cheaply found vegetable with best source of dietary fibres which is very essential for the healthy functioning of digestive system.
Relieves Chronic Constipation
  • Regular consumption of it helps in getting relief from the chronic constipation problem as soluble fibres found in it have tendency to absorb water which makes stool soft and painless while passing.
Regularizes Bowel Movements
  • It improves digestion process by regularizing the bowel movements.
Promotes Growth of Beneficial Bacteria
  • It helps digestive system to function well by improving the number of beneficial bacteria in the intestine.
Prevents from Stomach Ulcer
  • Its mucilaginous content develops safety coat to the digestive tract thus protects from the stomach ulcer.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Weight Loss
Prevents from being Overweight and Obese
  • Dietary fibres found in it play a great role in the weight management especially for the people who are overweight and obese.
Low Calorie Vegetable
  • It contains very low calorie and low sodium which are very much beneficial for the people tending to lose weight.
Keeps Stomach Full
  • It makes stomach feel full for longer period of time thus helps in weight loss by reducing the frequency of eating habits.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Heart Disease
Lowers Serum Cholesterol Level
  • It contains soluble dietary fibres which help in lowering the serum cholesterol level thus reduces the risk of various heart diseases.
Regulates Bile Production
  • Its high pectin level also helps in reducing the blood cholesterol level by regulating the bile production through intestines.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Skin and Hair
Promotes Skin Health
  • As it contains good amount of iron and folates which enhances the production of haemoglobin which is very good for skin health.
Improves Blood Circulation
  • It enhances blood circulation to the whole body which provides glow, shine and natural pinkness to the skin.
Speeds up Hair Growth
  • It enhances blood circulation to the scalp which speeds up hair growth and removes the problem of dandruff, dryness, hair loss and hair fall.
Removes Hair Problems
  • Washing hair with the lady’s finger water provides help to get rid from the hair problems. Lady’s finger water can be prepared by boiling pieces of lady’s finger into water and let it cool after straining. Add half lemon juice to it and use to rinse hair.
Prevents from Skin Problems
  • It prevents skin from the acne, black spots, psoriasis and other skin problems.
Provides Younger Look
  • It provides younger look to the skin by preventing from the skin pigmentation and repairing damages caused due to sun rays.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger during Pregnancy
Promotes Foetus Growth
  • High amount of folates availability in it provides healthy environment for the foetus growth and development during pregnancy.
Promotes Foetal Brain Development
  • It improves the foetal brain development, proper neural tube formation and other developments during first trimester of the pregnancy.
Prevents from Anemia
  • It prevents pregnant women from the iron deficiency anaemia during pregnancy by managing haemoglobin level.
Fulfills Requirement of Vitamins and Minerals
  • It fulfills all the loss of vitamins and minerals if eaten regularly and helps women in getting pregnant or conceive a baby.
  • It prevents from the miscarriage and foetal birth defects.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Men
Improves Sexual Health
  • It helps in improving the sexual health among men if eaten regularly as it is the rich source of vitamins, antioxidants and zinc.
Improves Body Stamina
  • It helps in treating the erectile problems and enhancing the sexual stamina among men by fulfilling the zinc deficiency.
Treats Impotence
  • Taking 1 tsf powder of lady’s finger plant root with a glass of milk in the night helps in treating impotence among men.
Treats Male Infertility
  • Taking lady’s finger water (dip cut lady’s finger pieces in a glass of water for whole night) in the early morning regularly for one and half month provides help in treating male infertility.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger for Women
Maintains Female Sexual Health
  • It is also great vegetable maintaining female sexual health. It is beneficial for the women suffering from excessive bleedings during periods or endometriosis.
Provides Relief from Cystitis and Leucorrhoea
  • Dip some lady’s finger pieces in a glass of water for whole night and drink early morning with empty stomach provides relief from cystitis, leucorrhoea and etc.

Benefits of Lady’s Finger Juice

Treats Various Problems
  • Okra juice helps in treating sore throat, coughing problems, diarrhoea, abdominal pains, fever, inflammations and etc.
Moisturizes Skin
  • It keeps skin free of itchiness and dryness as it is a good moisturizer.
Treats Spontaneous Discharge of Semen
  • It helps in treating spontaneous discharge of semen among men.

Benefits of Lady’s Finger Seeds

Promotes Sweating
  • Roasted lady’s finger seeds help in promoting sweating.
Treats other Medical Conditions
  • It is also beneficial for treating and preventing muscle spasms, fever, arthritis and headache.
Other Health Benefits of Lady’s Finger
Prevents from Iron Deficiency Anemia
  • It contains good amount of iron and folates which helps in maintaining the blood haemoglobin count as well as preventing from the iron deficiency anaemia.
Prevents from Unnecessary Blood Loss
  • Vitamin K found in it prevents from the unnecessary blood loss by enhancing the blood coagulation process during accidental cases.
Fights with Infections
  • It contains high level of vitamin C which helps in fighting with common cold, cough and etc infectious problems by improving health of immune system.
Fights with Free Radicals
  • It also contains various essential and healthy minerals (magnesium, selenium, manganese, calcium, copper, iron and etc) which provide help to fight against harmful free radicals.
Improves Eyesight
  • It improves the eyesight and prevents from the age related eye problems as it has vitamin A and beta carotene which are very essential for the healthy eyes.
Prevents from Early Ageing
  • It is the richest source of antioxidants and phytonutrients (vitamin C, beta-carotene, xanthin, lutein and etc) thus prevents from the early ageing.
Provides Relief from Respiratory Problems
  • It is good for getting relief from the respiratory problems especially asthma as it is rich source of antioxidants and vitamin C.
Increases Bone Density
  • It helps in strengthening bones by increasing bone density and preventing from age related bone problems like osteoporosis, arthritis and etc.
Improves Memory Level
  • It helps in improving the memory level by regulating the mental functions as it contains folates which plays great role in producing some important compounds required for brain functioning.
Benefits of Lady’s Finger Leaves
Treats Disorders of Urinary Tract
  • Juice of the lady’s finger leaves helps in treating various disorders of urinary tract including painful urination, gonorrhoea, syphilis and etc.

Nutritional Benefits of Raw Lady’s Finger/Okra/Bhindi

(Source: USDA Nutrient Database)
Energy: 31 Kcal
Carbohydrate: 7.03 g
Sugars: 1.48 g
Water: 90.17 g
Protein: 2.0 g
Fat: 0.1 g
Dietary fibres: 3.2 g
Vitamins
Thiamine: 0.200 mg
Riboflavin: 0.060 mg
Niacin: 1.000 mg
Pantothenic acid: 0.245 mg
Pyridoxine: 0.215 mg
Folates: 88 µg
Vitamin C: 21.1 mg
Vitamin A: 375 IU
Vitamin E: 0.36 mg
Vitamin K: 53 µg
Electrolytes
Sodium: 8 mg
Potassium: 303 mg
Minerals
Calcium: 81 mg
Iron: 0.80 mg
Magnesium: 57 mg
Manganese: 0.990 mg
Phosphorus: 63 mg
Selenium: 0.7 µg
Zinc: 0.60 mg
Copper: 0.094 mg
Phyto-nutrients
Beta-Carotene: 225 µg
Lutein-zeaxanthin: 516 µg
How to Select and Store
Lady’s finger should be bought fresh from the market instead of saving it in the freeze for days in large amount. Always select small, dark green, soft, spots free, closed ends and organically grown. Avoid buying wrinkled, dehydrated, long, tough, hard, inorganically grown, spotted and dull colored. It can be stored in the refrigerator for two to three days in the plastic bag after proper wash.
How to Enjoy
Before using lady’s finger for cooking purposes, it should be washed thoroughly under running water. It should be dried completely using towel before cooking. It can be enjoyed as a soup, bhujua, curry, kalaunji, pickles, whole fried and etc.
Side Effects, Disadvantages and Precautions
Eating lady’s finger needs some precautions as it has some side effects and disadvantages. Some of are mentioned below:
  • It contains oxalic acid which promotes kidney stone formation and causes kidney failure.
  • Oxalic acid may also cause joint problems like joints pain due to the accumulation of some precipitates in the joints.
  • It may cause acidity problem.
How Much Lady’s Finger to Eat a Day
It contains lots of beneficial health effects as discussed above in the article however, should be eaten within limit to avoid the side effects of oxalic acid found in it.